"περιστερά" meaning in Ancient Greek

See περιστερά in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pe.ris.te.rǎː/, /pe.ris.teˈra/, /pe.ris.teˈra/, /pe.ris.te.rǎː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pe.ris.teˈra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pe.ris.teˈra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pe.ris.teˈra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /pe.ris.teˈra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Pre-Greek. Or from Semitic origin perah Ishtar [?] ("a bird of goddess Ishtar"). Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|qsb-grc}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|περιστερᾶς|f|first|head=περιστερᾱ́}} περιστερᾱ́ • (peristerā́) f (genitive περιστερᾶς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|περιστερᾱ́|ᾶς}} Forms: περιστερᾱ́ [canonical], peristerā́ [romanization], περιστερᾶς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ περιστερᾱ́ [nominative, singular], τὼ περιστερᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ περιστεραί [nominative, plural], τῆς περιστερᾶς [genitive, singular], τοῖν περιστεραῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν περιστερῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ περιστερᾷ [dative, singular], τοῖν περιστεραῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς περιστεραῖς [dative, plural], τὴν περιστερᾱ́ν [accusative, singular], τὼ περιστερᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς περιστερᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], περιστερᾱ́ [singular, vocative], περιστερᾱ́ [dual, vocative], περιστεραί [plural, vocative]
  1. pigeon, dove Categories (lifeform): Columbids
    Sense id: en-περιστερά-grc-noun-zDf9Z3mx Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 57 1 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 61 1 38 Derived forms: περιστερεών (peristereṓn), περιστερῐδεύς (peristerideús), περιστερῐ́δῐον (peristerídion), περιστέρῐον (peristérion), περιστερῐ́ς (peristerís), περιστεροειδής (peristeroeidḗs), περιστερόεις (peristeróeis), περιστεροποιός (peristeropoiós), περιστεροπώλης (peristeropṓlēs), περιστερός (peristerós), περιστεροτροφεῖον (peristerotropheîon), περιστεροτρόφος (peristerotróphos), περιστερώδης (peristerṓdēs), περιστερών (peristerṓn)

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "peristeria",
            "3": "peristerion",
            "4": "peristerite",
            "5": "peristeronic",
            "6": "peristeropodous",
            "7": "philoperisteron"
          },
          "expansion": "English: peristeria, peristerion, peristerite, peristeronic, peristeropodous, philoperisteron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: peristeria, peristerion, peristerite, peristeronic, peristeropodous, philoperisteron"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Pre-Greek. Or from Semitic origin perah Ishtar [?] (\"a bird of goddess Ishtar\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "περιστερᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peristerā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιστερᾶς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ περιστερᾱ́",
      "roman": "hē peristerā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περιστερᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ peristerā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ περιστεραί",
      "roman": "hai peristeraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς περιστερᾶς",
      "roman": "tês peristerâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περιστεραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn peristeraîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν περιστερῶν",
      "roman": "tôn peristerôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ περιστερᾷ",
      "roman": "têi peristerâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περιστεραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn peristeraîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς περιστεραῖς",
      "roman": "taîs peristeraîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν περιστερᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn peristerā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περιστερᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ peristerā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς περιστερᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s peristerā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιστερᾱ́",
      "roman": "peristerā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιστερᾱ́",
      "roman": "peristerā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιστεραί",
      "roman": "peristeraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περιστερᾶς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "περιστερᾱ́"
      },
      "expansion": "περιστερᾱ́ • (peristerā́) f (genitive περιστερᾶς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περιστερᾱ́",
        "2": "ᾶς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Columbids",
          "orig": "grc:Columbids",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 1 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 1 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "peristereṓn",
          "word": "περιστερεών"
        },
        {
          "roman": "peristerideús",
          "word": "περιστερῐδεύς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "peristerídion",
          "word": "περιστερῐ́δῐον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "peristérion",
          "word": "περιστέρῐον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "peristerís",
          "word": "περιστερῐ́ς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "peristeroeidḗs",
          "word": "περιστεροειδής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "peristeróeis",
          "word": "περιστερόεις"
        },
        {
          "roman": "peristeropoiós",
          "word": "περιστεροποιός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "peristeropṓlēs",
          "word": "περιστεροπώλης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "peristerós",
          "word": "περιστερός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "peristerotropheîon",
          "word": "περιστεροτροφεῖον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "peristerotróphos",
          "word": "περιστεροτρόφος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "peristerṓdēs",
          "word": "περιστερώδης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "peristerṓn",
          "word": "περιστερών"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pigeon, dove"
      ],
      "id": "en-περιστερά-grc-noun-zDf9Z3mx",
      "links": [
        [
          "pigeon",
          "pigeon"
        ],
        [
          "dove",
          "dove"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ris.te.rǎː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ris.teˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ris.teˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ris.te.rǎː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ris.teˈra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ris.teˈra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ris.teˈra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ris.teˈra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περιστερά"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Birds",
    "el:Columbids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "peristereṓn",
      "word": "περιστερεών"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peristerideús",
      "word": "περιστερῐδεύς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peristerídion",
      "word": "περιστερῐ́δῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peristérion",
      "word": "περιστέρῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peristerís",
      "word": "περιστερῐ́ς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peristeroeidḗs",
      "word": "περιστεροειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peristeróeis",
      "word": "περιστερόεις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peristeropoiós",
      "word": "περιστεροποιός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peristeropṓlēs",
      "word": "περιστεροπώλης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peristerós",
      "word": "περιστερός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peristerotropheîon",
      "word": "περιστεροτροφεῖον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peristerotróphos",
      "word": "περιστεροτρόφος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peristerṓdēs",
      "word": "περιστερώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peristerṓn",
      "word": "περιστερών"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "peristeria",
            "3": "peristerion",
            "4": "peristerite",
            "5": "peristeronic",
            "6": "peristeropodous",
            "7": "philoperisteron"
          },
          "expansion": "English: peristeria, peristerion, peristerite, peristeronic, peristeropodous, philoperisteron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: peristeria, peristerion, peristerite, peristeronic, peristeropodous, philoperisteron"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Pre-Greek. Or from Semitic origin perah Ishtar [?] (\"a bird of goddess Ishtar\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "περιστερᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peristerā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιστερᾶς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ περιστερᾱ́",
      "roman": "hē peristerā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περιστερᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ peristerā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ περιστεραί",
      "roman": "hai peristeraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς περιστερᾶς",
      "roman": "tês peristerâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περιστεραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn peristeraîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν περιστερῶν",
      "roman": "tôn peristerôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ περιστερᾷ",
      "roman": "têi peristerâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περιστεραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn peristeraîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς περιστεραῖς",
      "roman": "taîs peristeraîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν περιστερᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn peristerā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περιστερᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ peristerā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς περιστερᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s peristerā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιστερᾱ́",
      "roman": "peristerā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιστερᾱ́",
      "roman": "peristerā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιστεραί",
      "roman": "peristeraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περιστερᾶς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "περιστερᾱ́"
      },
      "expansion": "περιστερᾱ́ • (peristerā́) f (genitive περιστερᾶς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περιστερᾱ́",
        "2": "ᾶς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Columbids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pigeon, dove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pigeon",
          "pigeon"
        ],
        [
          "dove",
          "dove"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ris.te.rǎː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ris.teˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ris.teˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ris.te.rǎː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ris.teˈra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ris.teˈra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ris.teˈra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ris.teˈra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περιστερά"
}

Download raw JSONL data for περιστερά meaning in Ancient Greek (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.